Concept of Pipeline Risk Management
Pipeline risk management is a complex and fascinating practice, bringing together aspects of science (including physics, chemistry, biology, geology, and more), engineering, history, probability theory, human psychology, and even philosophy.
It begins with assessing the risks. Here is the typical challenge: decades ago, someone designed and built a multi-component engineered structure using pressurized pipe, valves, fittings, compressors, pumps, tanks, etc. It was installed in a highly variable natural/man-made environment across deserts, jungles, farms, rivers, lakes, mountains, urban centers—often with changing soils, temperature extremes, micro-organism activity, magnetic field effects, etc.
Now, years and years later, we are trying to determine where weaknesses and more consequential failure locations exist. A myriad of scientific phenomena—both natural and man-made—are interacting to complicate our ability to understand and creating a puzzle with thousands of pieces to fit together. What an interesting confluence of manmade engineering coexisting with Mother Nature!
Next comes the practical applications of having ‘solved’ this puzzle: armed with an understanding of the risks, what can and should now be done? This is where we must leave the realm of pure science and engineering and enter into aspects of the human behavioral sciences.
This site endeavors to examine more completely the solving of the puzzle—the risk assessment—and then lightly step into the issues of managing risk.
The intention is to equip the risk manager with the tools to understand the risk and the ability to efficiently apply this knowledge when making decisions.
Core Tenets of This Site
Pipelines are valuable assets and deserve protection
Pipelines present risks to innocent parties who deserve every reasonable protection
We can improve public safety by better understanding and managing risks.
We must respect both the commercial enterprise nature of pipelining as well as the ‘good neighbor’ aspect.
Safety and efficiency can be improved by advancing the technology of risk management.
There will always be resource constraints–unlimited spending or ‘doing’ is not possible. This constrains risk management.
It’s to no one’s advantage to use limited resources inefficiently.
The challenge is to determine aspects such as: where to focus efforts, what’s more important, how to determine if deeper dive is warranted, etc
There is rarely any competitive advantage to be gained by hoarding safety intel from other pipeline operators. If a neighboring pipeline is competing for the same business (this would be rare) and suffers an outage, it does NOT normally create a significant increase in business. Granted, a poor operator may drive himself out of business via accidents, or make himself a cheap takeover target for a better operator. But far more likely is that whenever an operator has an incident, it harms the whole industry via increased regulation, government oversight, and stakeholder mistrust.
A good website, as a resource-sharing platform, can improve the practice of risk management in the pipeline industry, to the benefit of all stakeholders. Using this platform:
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- we can demystify risk issues
- we can offer solutions rooted in sound science and technology without generating unnecessary complexity
- we can also offer approximate solutions–this is better than no solution
- a wiki style site for pipeline risk management is valuable and needed
- It can help operators practice effective risk management of their pipeline systems.
- It can help stakeholders understand effective risk management .
- open source / crowd sourcing / community engagement concepts can improve the effectiveness of a process
- “no matter how many smart people you hire to work inside your company, there will always be smarter people outside”
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This content includes much that is directed towards regulatory compliance for US pipeline operators but also much, much more. Remember that regs are minimum requirements, often falling short of prudent asset stewardship or even standard practice.
Content Navigation
There are different ways to learn and this site incorporates several. Sometimes, one seeks quick, short answers. Other times, more detailed, deeper dives are needed–long form pages. Some prefer video and/or audio. Some would rather read. Sometimes approximate solutions suffice. Other times, rigorous solutions must be explored.
To provide options, following are several versions of navigation lists, supplementing the top and side menu’s of this website.
Risk management always begins with risk assessment. So too does one of our navigation menus:
- What is risk?
- Risk Algorithms
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- Risk Assessment (PoF = Exposure, Mitigation, Resistance)
- CoF
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- Risk Modeling
- Risk Assessment
- Risk Assessment Software (Frontier)
- dashboard
- QA/QC sample
- Inspections/Assessments
- LDS (azure)
- LDS (sprdsht, SCADA)
- unity plot html
- unit plot sprdsht
- ILI validations
- Data Integration
- drain down
- input data distributions
- gas loss
- PHMSA stats
- GIS
- GIS data prep procedures
- Heat Maps
- Risk Management
- PMM
- PMM ppt training
- PMM sprdsht
- Visualization Tools
- Heat Map Creation with Open Source Tools
- Dashboard
- PMM
- Design / Construction
- Facilities
- Background
- PEMEX
- Articles
- Special Applications
- Due Diligence
- Statistics